Introduce the sources you found after reading Sampson's 9th
chapter.
The
Effect of Education on Crime: Evidence from Prison Inmates, Arrests, and
Self-Reports is an article based on a study trying to determine if
higher education levels will save the society money in regards to criminal
costs. Testing the Relationship Between Interpersonal Political Skills,
Altruism, Leadership Success and Effectiveness: A Multilevel Model is a study relating certain aspects of life
and altruism.
Explain how they relate to issues of particular importance to
one or both of your emphases
The article The Effect of Education on Crime: Evidence
from Prison Inmates, Arrests, and Self-Reports relates to my criminal
justice emphasis because it is trying to determine what, if any, methods can
assist in preventing criminal activity or lower costs of crime prevention. The
article Testing the Relationship Between Interpersonal Political Skills,
Altruism, Leadership Success and Effectiveness: A Multilevel Model demonstrates how altruism plays an important role
in a successful business as well as other area in life.
and then how you feel they relate to Sampson's methods for
testing altruism, cynicism, and other-regarding behavior in Chicago.
I feel these articles
relate to Sampson’s methods because I feel Sampson did not emphasize education
attainment as much as he should. He simply uses two studies (the letter and
CPR) to base every result on. He also did not go into great detail (that I
read) on how he obtains his numbers. He mentioned some questions that were used
and he discusses some letter dropping methods but it was a bit vague on how the
exact data was gathered. I kept asking myself, were the people being watched
when the performed CPR or returning the letter? Did Sampson gather 911 records
and interview the people on site? I was a little confused how he got his
information exactly. The two articles I chose to compare both used survey based
questionnaires and compiled their data accordingly. I assume Sampson did the
same thing but it is hard to gage the authenticity of altruism through
questionnaires. However, it does seem to support everything else read in the
book thus far that collective efficacy, trust, and altruism combine for the “good
community” environment. Again, all of these terms are relative to one’s
interpretation as Sampson hinted early on in this chapter by saying, loosely
translated, “good community” meaning a neighborhood the common populace would
describe as such.
Be sure to include complete citation information for your
sources.
Lochner, Lance, and Enrico Moretti. 2004. "The Effect of
Education on Crime: Evidence from Prison Inmates, Arrests, and
Self-Reports" American Economic Review, 94(1): 155-189.
Moss, J. A., &
Barbuto Jr., J. E. (2010). Testing the Relationship Between Interpersonal
Political Skills, Altruism, Leadership Success and Effectiveness: A Multilevel
Model. Journal Of Behavioral & Applied Management, 11(2), 155-174.
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